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public interface RandomInputable
The RandomInputable
interface provides
for reading bytes from a binary stream and
skipping over bytes of the input, discarding the
skipped bytes.
Method Summary | |
---|---|
void |
close()
Closes this RandomInputable and releases any system resources associated with the input. |
int |
read()
Reads the next byte of data from the RandomInputable. |
int |
read(byte[] b)
Reads some number of bytes from the RandomInputable and stores them into the buffer array b . |
int |
read(byte[] b,
int off,
int len)
Reads at most len bytes of data from the RandomInputable into
an array of bytes. |
void |
saveTo(java.lang.String filename)
Saves all contents of RandomInputable into a destination file. |
int |
skipBytes(int n)
Attempts to skip over n bytes of the input, discarding the
skipped bytes. |
Methods inherited from interface jet.util.RandomAccessable |
---|
getPosition, length, seek |
Methods inherited from interface java.io.DataInput |
---|
readBoolean, readByte, readChar, readDouble, readFloat, readFully, readFully, readInt, readLine, readLong, readShort, readUnsignedByte, readUnsignedShort, readUTF |
Method Detail |
---|
void close() throws java.io.IOException
java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.int read() throws java.io.IOException
int
in the range 0
to
255
. If no byte is available because the end of the stream
is reached, the value -1
will be returned. This method
is blocked until the input data is available, the end of the stream is detected,
or an exception is thrown.
-1
if the end of the
stream is reached.
java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws java.io.IOException
len
bytes of data from the RandomInputable into
an array of bytes. An attempt is made to read as many as
len
bytes, but a smaller number may be read.
The number of bytes actually read is returned as an integer.
This method is blocked until the input data is available, the end of the file is detected, or an exception is thrown.
If the len
is zero, then no bytes will be read and
0
will be returned; otherwise, there is an attempt to read at
least one byte. If no byte is available because the stream is at the end of
the file, the value -1
will be returned; otherwise, at least one
byte will be read and stored into b
.
The first byte read is stored into element b[off]
, the
next one into b[off+1]
, and so on. The number of bytes read
is, at most, equal to len
. Let k be the number of
bytes actually read; these bytes will be stored in elements
b[off]
through b[off+
k-1]
,
leaving elements b[off+
k]
through
b[off+len-1]
unaffected.
In every case, elements b[0]
through
b[off]
and elements b[off+len]
through
b[b.length-1]
are unaffected.
The read(b,
off,
len)
method
for class RandomInputable
simply calls the method
read()
repeatedly. If the first call results in an
IOException
, that exception will be returned from the call to
the read(b,
off,
len)
method. If
any subsequent call to read()
results in an
IOException
, the exception will be caught and treated as if it
were the end of the file; the bytes read up to that point are stored into
b
and the number of bytes read before the exception
occurred is returned. The default implementation of this method is blocked
until the requested amount of input data len
is read,
the end of the file is detected, or an exception is thrown. Subclasses are encouraged
to provide a more efficient implementation of this method.
b
- The buffer into which the data is read.off
- The start offset in array b
at which the data is written.len
- The maximum number of bytes to be read.
-1
if there is no more data because the end of
the stream is reached.
java.io.IOException
- if the first byte cannot be read for any reason
other than reaching the end of the file, or if the input stream is closed, or if
some other I/O error occurs.
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if b
is null
.
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException
- if off
is negative,
len
is negative, or len
is greater than
b.length - off
.int read(byte[] b) throws java.io.IOException
b
. The number of bytes actually read is
returned as an integer. This method is blocked until the input data is
available, the end of the file is detected, or an exception is thrown.
If the length of b
is zero, then no bytes will be read and
0
will be returned; otherwise, there is an attempt to read at
least one byte. If no byte is available because the stream is at the
end of the file, the value -1
will be returned; otherwise, at
least one byte will be read and stored into b
.
The first byte read is stored into element b[0]
, the
next one into b[1]
, and so on. The number of bytes read is,
at most, equal to the length of b
. Let k be the
number of bytes actually read; these bytes will be stored in elements
b[0]
through b[
k-1]
,
leaving elements b[
k]
through
b[b.length-1]
unaffected.
The read(b)
method for class RandomInputable
has the same effect as:
read(b, 0, b.length)
.
b
- The buffer into which the data is read.
-1
if there is no more data because the end of
the stream is reached.
java.io.IOException
- if the first byte cannot be read for any reason
other than reaching the end of the file, or if the input stream is closed, or
if some other I/O error occurs.
java.lang.NullPointerException
- if b
is null
.void saveTo(java.lang.String filename) throws java.io.IOException
filename
- Destination file string.
java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.int skipBytes(int n) throws java.io.IOException
n
bytes of the input, discarding the
skipped bytes.
This method may skip over some smaller number of bytes, possibly zero.
This may result from any of a number of conditions; reaching the end of
the file before n
bytes is skipped is only one
possibility. This method never throws an EOFException
.
The actual number of bytes skipped is returned. If n
is negative, no bytes are skipped.
skipBytes
in interface java.io.DataInput
skipBytes
in interface jet.util.RandomAccessable
n
- The number of bytes to be skipped.
java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.
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